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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Real-World Experience with TAVI: Vive la France! (2 May 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

A study of data from FRANCE 2, a prospectively maintained, multicenter registry of the French national experience with transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), has now been published in the New England Journal of Medicine. The registry captured every TAVI performed at all 34 active centers in France and Monaco; it therefore reflects “real-life” experience with TAVI in patients with…

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Avatar of Gregg W Stone, MD

Primary PCI Meta-Analysis: Mortality Trumps All (24 Apr 2012)

Gregg W Stone, MD

In a new meta-analysis Dr. Gregg Stone and members of the Drug-Eluting Stent in Primary Angioplasty (DESERT) Cooperation concluded that reduction in target-vessel revascularization (TVR) associated with drug-eluting stents (DES) in primary PCI provided a powerful reason for continued use of DES in primary PCI. An accompanying editorial by James Brophy focused on several potential DES weaknesses in the study….

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Should We Pull the Trigger on Platelet Reactivity Testing (and Put It out of Its Misery)? (19 Apr 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

“We said it before, and we’ll say it again: an assessment of platelet reactivity by this method doesn’t effectively identify individuals at high risk for a cardiovascular event following PCI.”

Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Why Make A Stent Out of Cornstarch? (17 Apr 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

Biodegradable stents: here to stay… or will they disappear? A newly-released study reports the long-term results of the first-in-man fully biodegradable coronary stent.

Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

The $800 Million Gamble: Jumping Aboard or Jumping the Gun? (14 Mar 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

In the CLOSURE I trial (Evaluation of the STARFlex Septal Closure System in Patients with a Stroke and/or Transient Ischemic Attack Due to a Presumed Paradoxical Embolism through a Patent Foramen Ovale), 909 patients with a PFO who had a stroke or a transient ischemic attack (TIA) of unclear etiology were randomly assigned to device…

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

(In)Appropriate PCI: An (In)Appropriate Critique? (8 Feb 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

According to a recently published study by Chan and colleagues, only 50% of the PCIs performed for nonacute indications were classified as appropriate, according to appropriate use criteria (AUC); 38% were “uncertain,” and 12% were inappropriate. In a new expedited publication, Marso and colleagues  retort by expressing concerns with the “current” PCI AUC (see also our CardioExchange news coverage…

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Heads Up (Lesions Down) on a New Embolic Protection Device for Carotid Arterial Stenting (25 Jan 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

The current standard of care for individuals undergoing carotid arterial stenting (CAS) entails the use of an embolic protection device (EPD) to minimize the risk for embolic stroke. At present, the only FDA-approved EPD is a filter that is placed distal to the stenosis (i.e., it is advanced across the lesion) before stenting. In a recently completed randomized trial, a proximal balloon occlusion device…

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Cangrelor and Alaska’s “Bridge to Nowhere” (18 Jan 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

The Gravina Island Bridge (also known as The Bridge to Nowhere) was a proposed bridge to replace the ferry that currently connects Ketchikan, Alaska (population, 14,000) to the Ketchikan International Airport on Gravina Island (population, 50) at a projected cost of $398 million. The bridge was to have been nearly as long as the Golden Gate…

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

Do Drug-Eluting Stents Reduce Death? The Devil, the Details, and the Missing Swedes (9 Jan 2012)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

In a 2009 NEJM article, the Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry (SCAAR) study group published 1 to 5 (mean, 2.7) year follow-up data for almost 48,000 registry patients who received a bare metal (BMS) or drug-eluting coronary stent (DES) between 2003 and 2006, concluding that the two are associated with a similar long-term incidence…

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Avatar of Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA

CYP2C19 Genotyping: Down For The Count? (30 Dec 2011)

Richard A. Lange, MD, MBA and L. David Hillis, MD

The controversy over the use of genetic testing to guide antiplatelet therapy reminds us of a WWF (Worldwide Wrestling Federation) tag team match.  What we agree upon (the match rules): Clopidogrel is a prodrug activated by several enzymes, including CYP2C19, and common genetic variations alter CYP2C19 activity. Here’s where the wrestling match begins: Are the CYP2C19 genetic…

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